Whether it is speaking English or writing English, we often make the error of mixing Conjunctions and Prepositions while crafting a sentence. Both terms can be confusing, but it is really easy to understand these terms with proper guidance. You can master them by practicing in your daily English speaking and writing routine.
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A Conjunction is any word that properly connects different words, phrases, sentences, and clauses. Conjunction makes it easier to format the sentence, by saving the effort of writing multiple sentences. The below-mentioned example can explain the point.
Sentence 1: She likes reading.
Sentence 2: She likes travelling.
Combined sentence: She likes reading and travelling.
In the last sentence, two sentences were combined by the conjunction ‘and’. Hence, conjunctions make the writing hassle-free and readable simultaneously. It is important to maintain the same format of the sentence while connecting two sentences with a conjunction.
Continuing with the above example, the right sentence is ‘she likes reading and travelling’, it cannot be ‘she likes to read and travelling’, it is the wrong sentence formation as the used verbs are different in the same sentence.
Mainly, there are 3 different types of Conjunction:
Coordinating Conjunction
Subordinating Conjunctions
Correlative Conjunctions.
This type of conjunction will help you join different clauses and sentences. It includes - for, so, and, nor, or, but, and yet.
Example 1: I will prefer Apple or Banana today.
Example 2: She was not feeling well yet she came.
Example 3: We did not win the match but we were satisfied with our effort.
These conjunctions are used to connect different clauses. It generally displays the cause-effect relation between two sentences.
Subordinating Conjunction is important to exhibit the degree of relevance between different actions or events. It includes - because, since, although, though, while, as, and whereas.
Example 1: As she came across the fact, she felt restless.
Example 2: Nina did not further explain because her parents were being unreasonable about her arguments.
Example 3: The dog was scared because of the cruel behaviour of the neighbours.
It is a set of two words that cannot be used solely. This type of conjunction includes - either or, neither nor, and not only but also.
Example 1: Either you go by bus, or I can book a cab for you.
Example 2: Neither Janki explained herself, nor Ronak asked further.
Example 3: Not only does the school provide an accommodation facility, but also they maintained cleanliness and hygiene in it.
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A preposition is any word that connects nouns or pronouns to any verb in the sentence. It often indicates the meaning and purpose. It means prepositions simply exhibit when and where something happened. Prepositions can be based on method, direction, place, agent, position, and time.
It includes - at, in, to, on, for, from, under, towards, with, about, before, between, during, against, except, below, and many more. These words are excessively used in the English language.
Example 1: He climbed on a tree without any second thoughts
Example 2: Shimona was not at her home when we reached there.
Example 3: I will not visit the temple during the night.
Example 4: We did not know the content of the unknown letter.
Example 5: Ram and Mohan played against each other in Hockey.
Example 6: Kiran and Sheela stood next to each other.
These prepositions are used to precisely answer the time-related question. It can answer when some events took place, which can be in past, present, or future.
Example 1:The concert was finished by 2 AM in the night.
Example 2: We could not leave the stadium before 11 PM.
Prepositions related to a place show where the event or scene took place. It means this preposition indicates the position.
Example 1:The dog did not walk on the wooden floor.
Example 2: Hemangi was in the room while the phone was ringing.
Prepositions of movement capture the movement of objects or people. It generally includes - across, to, into, through, etc.
Example 1: She could not go into the darkroom.
Example 2: The birds flew through the doorway.
In a nutshell, conjunction is a word that connects different clauses or sentences, while preposition is used to connect different nouns or pronouns with the sentence.
The popular examples of Conjunctions are - so, and, or, since, but, because, yet, etc. In contrast, few of the examples of Prepositions are - in, at, on, for, under, with, from, etc.
Q1. How do prepositions differentiate from Conjunctions?
Ans. Prepositions and conjunctions both are used to connect, but a preposition joins nouns or pronouns with the sentence while conjunction joins whole sentences or phrases with each other.
Q2. What is a Preposition?
Ans. A preposition is any word that connects nouns or pronouns to any verb in the sentence. It often indicates the meaning and purpose.
Q3. What is a Conjunction?
Ans. A Conjunction is any word that properly connects different words, phrases, sentences, and clauses.
Q4. How does a Conjunction make sentences more readable?
Ans. Without using a Conjunction, the sentence becomes too lengthy, complex, and unnecessarily wordy. A Conjunction takes different sentences and connects them with simple words by making one simple and easy-to-read sentence.
Q5. What are the examples of Prepositions?
Ans. The examples of Prepositions are at, in, to, on, for, from, under, towards, with, about, before, between, during, against, except, below, etc.
Q6. What are the examples of Conjunctions?
Ans. The examples of Conjunctions are so, and, or, since, but, because, yet, either or, neither nor, although, though, while, as, whereas, etc.
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