Because of the heavy pollution and other unfriendly human activities, the environment is becoming worse day by day. We should think about nature and how to not waste the resources of our mother nature. Zero-waste fashion is a way of maintaining or preserving the environment. In the fashion industry, we have made tremendous progress and are still going on, but the textile industry and fashion industry produce more waste products that can destroy the human race one day. So, to protect and conserve it, zero-waste fashion is one of the solutions.
Zero-waste fashion is fashion where a manufacturer eliminates the waste of textile materials and other materials at the time of production of a garment. Many designers have adopted the process, but notable examples include Dorothy Burnham, Madeleine Vionnnet, Alison Gwilt, Timo Rissanen, and others. Zerowaste fashion is divided into two categories: post-consumer zero-waste fashion, in which products can be reused, and pre-consumer zero-waste fashion, in which the maker must eliminate material waste during the manufacturing process.
There is a five-r’s popular technique which is related to zero-waste fashion, which are: Reduce, Rewear, Recycle, Repair, and Resale. These are the five R’s of fashion.
Reduce: To protect the fabric and other materials, as well as our planet from global warming, we should reduce our consumption.
Reworn: One should not throw away useful clothing after some use. Clothing can be reworn for the sake of humanity.
Recycle: Recycle is the technique that is used in which people can make new things from used materials. Old material for garments can be used for new ones, and it is pocket-friendly too.
Repair: One should not throw the cloth away if some tearing happens. Clothing can be hand stitched at home and made wearable again.
Resale: Another way to be happy for your wallet and the environment is to resell your unworn clothing.
The following are some pattern cutting techniques that can be seen in zerowaste fashion:
Jigsaw puzzle pattern cutting: In this type of pattern cutting, the width and length of the garment are calculated and placed in different places to create a fashionable garment.
Subtraction pattern cutting: Subtraction pattern cutting is another type of idea. Here, a typical body shape moves to another place; the negative is replaced with the positive. Here, complex geometric shapes can be used.
Direct panel loop: The pattern of cutting, direct panel loop is associated with the computing machine and attached to the loop that makes its weaving.
Other techniques include 3D knitting, 3D printing, and so on.
In the textile and fashion worlds, zero-waste fashion is an innovative idea that makes us eco-friendly. The making and designing of garments is very costly, and if we can make this zero-waste fashion a habit for our society, we will make a difference in the field of the fashion industry.
Waste management of fashion or zero-waste fashion is very important for preventing global warming. When waste of these solid materials goes into a landfill, they become a great source of harmful greenhouse gases like methane gas. It can be twenty-three times more effective at heat. There are other gases produced by the waste. Zero-waste fashion can be used to save the world from global warming.
A zero-waste fashion is very pocket-friendly because in this process, raw materials are needed in limited quantities and we can reuse the materials, so money is saved in its own way and the progress of work is faster. This is the process where people can make a difference, not only for themselves but they can help other human.
Civilisation and the industrial revolution have changed people’s requirements for new clothing. We now have new alternative choices for garments and the garment industry has shown people new ways of appearing, but with the development of new fashions, humans are becoming more selfish towards the environment. Zero-waste fashion has brought some sunshine to environmentalists and nature lovers. Global warming is slowly but continuously killing the earth. Wastes are one of the main reasons for global warming. One should be aware of the consequences. So, here, after all this exploration, we can say zero-waste fashion is not only eco-friendly, it’s also economically friendly.